In today’s rapidly changing world, zoos play a vital role in conserving species that are vulnerable to extinction due to deforestation, climate change, and illegal poaching. Through breeding programs and initiatives like Species Survival Plans (SSPs), zoos work to maintain genetic diversity, ensuring that endangered animals have a stable future. For example, species like the Amur leopard and the Sumatran tiger owe much of their survival to zoo-led breeding efforts. By building healthy, genetically diverse populations, zoos provide a safety net for species that are struggling in the wild.
Beyond breeding programs, many zoos support field conservation projects aimed at protecting habitats and reducing human-wildlife conflicts. This includes funding anti-poaching efforts, restoring ecosystems, and partnering with local communities to promote sustainable practices. Through their work, zoos extend their influence beyond their own walls, helping to preserve biodiversity on a global scale. Zoos play a critical role in bridging the gap between human and environmental needs, creating a world where both wildlife and people can thrive.