Biodiversity is essential for the health and resilience of ecosystems, and zoos play a critical role in preserving it. By housing a wide range of species and participating in global breeding programs, zoos help protect genetic diversity, which is vital for species adaptation and survival. These efforts are particularly important for animals that face severe threats in the wild, such as habitat loss, climate change, and illegal hunting. Through Species Survival Plans (SSPs) and coordinated breeding efforts, zoos create safe spaces for animals to thrive, ensuring that future generations can experience the richness of biodiversity.
Beyond in-house conservation efforts, many zoos support field projects that aim to protect ecosystems and restore natural habitats. By funding projects that conserve rainforests, grasslands, and other critical habitats, zoos help protect wildlife in their natural settings. Through exhibits and educational programs, zoos also raise public awareness of the importance of biodiversity, encouraging visitors to make choices that support conservation. In this way, zoos contribute to the overall health of the planet, preserving the delicate balance of life on Earth.